How to fold the Raven

Use a Nakamura lock, then fold the tip strips and open them downward. The tip direction distinguishes it from the upright-winglet Kestrel.

Steps
15
Level
Advanced
Wing crease (Letter)
2 in at the nose, ½ in at the tail
The finished Raven, drawn from the app's 3D model

You need one uncut sheet of printer paper, short edge at the top. No scissors, tape or clips. Measurements are rounded to the nearest ⅛ inch, as in the app.

moves fold line where it lands Diagrams are drawn on Letter and zoom in after the fold in half; the bar in each corner is 1 inch. Tap a diagram to watch the fold.

Fold it step by step

  1. 01

    Crease down the middle

    Fold the sheet in half the long way, press, and open it back up.

    Every Nakamura fold lines up with this crease.

  2. 02

    Fold the top corners in

    Fold the top-right corner down so the top edge meets the center crease.

    Just like a dart, so far.

  3. 03

    And the left corner

    Same on the left. You have a pointy roof.

    Edges touch, but do not overlap.

  4. 04

    Fold the point down

    Fold the whole triangle down along its bottom edge, so the tip points at the bottom of the page.

    The fold runs straight across, right where the flaps end.

  5. 05

    Corners to the middle

    Fold the top-right corner in so it touches the center line about 1 in (2.5 cm) above the triangle tip.Fold the top-right corner in so it touches the center line about 2.7 cm (1 in) above the triangle tip.

    Leave the little tip of the triangle poking out.

  6. 06

    Other corner too

    Fold the left corner in to meet it.

    The two corners should kiss at the center line.

  7. 07

    Lock it

    Fold the little triangle tip up over both corner flaps. This is the lock that holds everything together.

    Press it hard: this little triangle is the lock.

  8. 08

    Turn it over

    Flip the paper over so the lock is underneath.

    Nose stays pointing away from you.

  9. 09

    Fold it in half

    Fold it in half along the center crease so the lock ends up on the outside.

    Line up the nose corners first.

  10. 10

    Fold down the first wing

    Fold the top layer down on a slant: 2 in (5.1 cm) from the center fold at the nose, ½ in (1.3 cm) from it at the tail.Fold the top layer down on a slant: 5.1 cm (2 in) from the center fold at the nose, 1.3 cm (½ in) from it at the tail.

    The crease slants: farther from the center fold at the nose than at the tail. Measure both ends.

  11. 11

    Fold the wingtip back

    Fold the tip of this wing back over, ¾ in (1.8 cm) in from its edge.Fold the tip of this wing back over, 1.8 cm (¾ in) in from its edge.

    This becomes a winglet.

  12. 12

    Turn it over

    Flip the plane over.

    Keep the nose pointing away.

  13. 13

    Fold down the second wing

    Fold this wing down on the same slant as the first one.

    Hold the wings together. They should line up exactly.

  14. 14

    Fold the other tip back

    Fold this wingtip back the same amount.

    Both winglets the same size.

  15. 15

    Open the wings and bend the tips down

    Open the wings with a slight upward Y, then bend both wingtips straight down.

Check the shape

From behind: this is the view to compare with your plane.

View both tips from the front. One tip up and one tip down is an accidental asymmetric setup, not the intended Raven.

Before you open the wings, hold the plane closed against a window: both wing outlines should cover each other. Fix an unequal wing crease before reaching for trim.

First flights

Launch: A smooth, level push from under the body.

  • Locked nose. Check that the small lock triangle still covers both flaps after a hard landing. If it has lifted, fold it back down before the next throw rather than adding tape.
  • Drooped tips. The tips bend down on purpose. Compare them from the front and keep the droop equal; do not flatten one to fix a turn.

If it misbehaves

Dives straight down
Release level, then bend both back edges up a hair.
Climbs, then drops
Flatten those bends a little; throw nearer level.
Always turns one way
Compare the wings first. Then bend the edge on the inside of the turn down, or the outside edge up, very slightly.

Full troubleshooting guide →

The app can fly this plane in a simulator. Its distances and paths are simulation output; this page makes no claim about how far a hand-folded Raven will fly.

More locked noses

A small triangle folds up over two corner flaps and holds them shut. The Nakamura lock is an old origami technique; the other three add tips or a tail fin to it.

Other planes with lock or drooped tips

Spotted a step that doesn't match your paper? Tell us and we'll check it against the app. How these guides are made.