How to fold Nakamura Lock

A small triangle holds two corner flaps together. The lock is the distinguishing step: keep the triangle visible until you fold it up over both flaps.

Steps
13
Level
Intermediate
Wing crease (Letter)
1½ in at the nose, ¾ in at the tail
The finished Nakamura Lock, drawn from the app's 3D model

You need one uncut sheet of printer paper, short edge at the top. No scissors, tape or clips. Measurements are rounded to the nearest ⅛ inch, as in the app.

moves fold line where it lands Diagrams are drawn on Letter and zoom in after the fold in half; the bar in each corner is 1 inch. Tap a diagram to watch the fold.

Fold it step by step

  1. 01

    Crease down the middle

    Fold the sheet in half the long way, press, and open it back up.

    Every Nakamura fold lines up with this crease.

  2. 02

    Fold the top corners in

    Fold the top-right corner down so the top edge meets the center crease.

    Just like a dart, so far.

  3. 03

    And the left corner

    Same on the left. You have a pointy roof.

    Edges touch, but do not overlap.

  4. 04

    Fold the point down

    Fold the whole triangle down along its bottom edge, so the tip points at the bottom of the page.

    The fold runs straight across, right where the flaps end.

  5. 05

    Corners to the middle

    Fold the top-right corner in so it touches the center line about 1 in (2.5 cm) above the triangle tip.Fold the top-right corner in so it touches the center line about 2.7 cm (1 in) above the triangle tip.

    Leave the little tip of the triangle poking out.

  6. 06

    Other corner too

    Fold the left corner in to meet it.

    The two corners should kiss at the center line.

  7. 07

    Lock it

    Fold the little triangle tip up over both corner flaps. This is the lock that holds everything together.

    Press it hard: this little triangle is the lock.

  8. 08

    Turn it over

    Flip the paper over so the lock is underneath.

    Nose stays pointing away from you.

  9. 09

    Fold it in half

    Fold it in half along the center crease so the lock ends up on the outside.

    Line up the nose corners first.

  10. 10

    Fold down the first wing

    Fold the top layer down on a slant: 1½ in (3.8 cm) from the center fold at the nose, ¾ in (1.8 cm) from it at the tail.Fold the top layer down on a slant: 3.8 cm (1½ in) from the center fold at the nose, 1.8 cm (¾ in) from it at the tail.

    The crease slants: farther from the center fold at the nose than at the tail. Measure both ends.

  11. 11

    Turn it over

    Flip the plane over.

    Keep the nose pointing away.

  12. 12

    Fold down the second wing

    Fold this wing down on the same slant as the first one.

    Hold the wings together. They should line up exactly.

  13. 13

    Open the wings

    Open the wings so they stick straight out, with a slight upward Y.

Check the shape

From behind: this is the view to compare with your plane.

If the nose opens after landing, inspect the lock before adding tape. A missing or buried triangle cannot grip the corner flaps.

Before you open the wings, hold the plane closed against a window: both wing outlines should cover each other. Fix an unequal wing crease before reaching for trim.

First flights

Launch: Hold it under the body near the middle and give it a smooth, level push.

  • Locked nose. Check that the small lock triangle still covers both flaps after a hard landing. If it has lifted, fold it back down before the next throw rather than adding tape.

If it misbehaves

Dives straight down
Release level, then bend both back edges up a hair.
Climbs, then drops
Flatten those bends a little; throw nearer level.
Always turns one way
Compare the wings first. Then bend the edge on the inside of the turn down, or the outside edge up, very slightly.

Full troubleshooting guide →

The app can fly this plane in a simulator. Its distances and paths are simulation output; this page makes no claim about how far a hand-folded Nakamura Lock will fly.

More locked noses

A small triangle folds up over two corner flaps and holds them shut. The Nakamura lock is an old origami technique; the other three add tips or a tail fin to it.

Spotted a step that doesn't match your paper? Tell us and we'll check it against the app. How these guides are made.