How to fold the Barnstormer

The down-folded nose and inward corners produce the body; small equal rear-edge bends create its stunt trim. Use the final step for the current bend size.

Steps
11
Level
Advanced
Wing crease (Letter)
1⅛ in, parallel
The finished Barnstormer, drawn from the app's 3D model

You need one uncut sheet of printer paper, short edge at the top. No scissors, tape or clips. Measurements are rounded to the nearest ⅛ inch, as in the app.

moves fold line where it lands Diagrams are drawn on Letter and zoom in after the fold in half; the bar in each corner is 1 inch. Tap a diagram to watch the fold.

Fold it step by step

  1. 01

    Crease down the middle

    Fold the sheet in half the long way, press, and open it back up.

    Press one sharp, straight crease.

  2. 02

    Fold the top corners in

    Bring the top-right corner down so the top edge meets the center crease.

    Line up the edge, then press.

  3. 03

    And the left corner

    Same on the left. A pointy roof again.

    Both sides should match.

  4. 04

    Fold the point down

    Fold the whole triangle down along its bottom edge.

    The fold runs straight across where the flaps end.

  5. 05

    Corners in again

    Fold the new top-right corner in so its top edge lies along the center crease.

    You are folding right over the triangle underneath.

  6. 06

    Other side

    Fold the top-left corner in to match.

    The nose is now thick with layers. That is intended.

  7. 07

    Fold it in half

    Fold in half along the center crease with the flaps inside.

    Press the nose flat.

  8. 08

    Fold down the first wing

    Fold the top layer down along a line 1⅛ in (2.8 cm) up from the center fold.Fold the top layer down along a line 2.8 cm (1⅛ in) up from the center fold.

    Keep it parallel to the bottom edge.

  9. 09

    Turn it over

    Flip the plane over.

    Nose pointing away.

  10. 10

    Fold down the second wing

    Fold this wing down to match.

    Compare the wings: an unequal pair is the usual cause of a turn.

  11. 11

    Open the wings and bend the tail up

    Open the wings, then bend the back edge of each wing up just a hair, about half a millimeter.

Check the shape

From behind: this is the view to compare with your plane.

Count complete rotations in the observed path instead of assuming the name guarantees two loops. Paper, release, and available space can change the result.

The different back-edge bends are intentional for this stunt. Unequal wing creases are still a folding error; fix those first.

First flights

Launch:

The trim is the stunt. The last step sets it: Open the wings, then bend the back edge of each wing up just a hair, about half a millimeter.

Loops need height and room. Throw upward in an open space, and watch the whole path: a climb that ends in a nose-down drop is a stall, not a loop. If it stalls, check that the two bends match before making them bigger.

If it misbehaves

Dives straight down
Release level, then bend both back edges up a hair.
Climbs, then drops
Flatten those bends a little; throw nearer level.
Always turns one way
Compare the wings first. Then bend the edge on the inside of the turn down, or the outside edge up, very slightly.

Full troubleshooting guide →

The app can fly this plane in a simulator. Its distances and paths are simulation output; this page makes no claim about how far a hand-folded Barnstormer will fly.

More folded-down noses

The pointed roof folds down early and later folds cover or trap it. The front ends up compact and multi-layered.

Spotted a step that doesn't match your paper? Tell us and we'll check it against the app. How these guides are made.